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合同的履行，指的是合同规定义务的执行。任何合同规定义务的执行，都是合同的履行行为;相应地，凡是不执行合同规定义务的行为，都是合同的不履行。因此，合同的履行，表现为当事人执行合同义务的行为。当合同义务执行完毕时，合同也就履行完毕。而合同履行又包括了哪些内容呢?下面有小编为大家详细的讲解一下。

一、合同履行是当事人的履约行为。

由于合同的类型不同，履行的表现形式也不尽一致。但任何合同的履行，都必须有当事人的履约行为，这是合同债权得以实现的一般条件，也是债权与所有权在实现方式上的基本区别。合同的履行通常表现为义务人的作为，由于合同大多是双务合同，当事人双方一般均须为一定的积极作为，以实现对方的权利。但在极少数情况下，合同的履行也表现为义务人的不作为。无论是作为还是不作为，都是义务人的履约行为。

二、履行合同的标准

履行合同，就其本质而言，是指合同的全部履行。只有当事人双方按照合同的约定或者法律的规定，全面、正确地完成各自承担的义务，才能使合同债权得以实现，也才使合同法律关系归于消灭。因而，当事人全面、正确地完成合同义务，是对当事人履约行为的基本要求。只完成合同规定的部分义务，就是没有完全履行;任何一方或双方均未履行合同规定的义务，则属于完全没有履行。无论是完全没有履行，或是没有完全履行，均与合同履行的要求相悖，当事人均应承担相应的责任。

三、履行合同的行为过程

当事人完成合同义务的整个行为过程，不仅包括当事人的依约交付行为，而且还应包括当事人为完成最终交付行为所实施的一系列准备行为。尽管在通常情况下，准备行为并非合同义务，但绝不能因此得出准备行为不是合同履行行为的结论。准备行为是最终履行行为的基础或前提，甚至可以说没有准备行为即没有最终的履行行为。合同的履行是一个过程，这其中包括执行合同义务的准备、具体合同义务的执行、义务执行的善后等。在这一过程中，具体合同义务的执行是合同履行的核心内容，传统意义上的合同履行，指的就是这一阶段的合同履行。然而，为执行合同义务所作的准备和义务执行完毕后的善后义务，固然不是合同规定的义务，但因其与第二阶段意义上的合同履行具有密切的联系，也是合同履行的内容。这同时也是现代合同法发展的趋势所在。

The performance of a contract refers to the execution of the obligations stipulated in the contract. The execution of any contractual obligations is a performance of the contract; Correspondingly, any failure to perform the obligations stipulated in the contract is a breach of the contract. Therefore, the performance of a contract is manifested as the act of the parties performing their contractual obligations. When the contractual obligations are fulfilled, the contract is also fulfilled. And what are the contents included in contract performance? Below, the editor will provide a detailed explanation for everyone.

1、 Contract performance is the performance of the parties.

Due to different types of contracts, the forms of performance also vary. But the performance of any contract must involve the performance of the parties, which is a general condition for the realization of contractual rights and a fundamental difference between the realization of rights and ownership. The performance of a contract is usually manifested as the actions of the obligor. As most contracts are bilateral contracts, both parties generally need to take certain positive actions to realize the rights of the other party. But in rare cases, the performance of a contract also manifests as the inaction of the obligor. Whether done or not, it is the performance behavior of the obligor.

2、 Standards for fulfilling contracts

Performance of a contract, in essence, refers to the full performance of the contract. Only when both parties fully and correctly fulfill their respective obligations in accordance with the contract or legal provisions, can the contractual rights be realized and the legal relationship of the contract be extinguished. Therefore, the comprehensive and correct fulfillment of contractual obligations by the parties is a fundamental requirement for their performance. Completing only a portion of the obligations stipulated in the contract means not fully fulfilling them; If either party or both parties fail to fulfill the obligations stipulated in the contract, it shall be deemed as complete failure to perform. Whether it is a complete failure to perform or a failure to fully perform, it contradicts the requirements of contract performance, and both parties should bear corresponding responsibilities.

3、 The process of fulfilling a contract

The entire process of the parties fulfilling their contractual obligations should not only include their contractual delivery behavior, but also a series of preparatory actions taken by the parties to complete the final delivery behavior. Although in general, the act of preparation is not a contractual obligation, it cannot be concluded that the act of preparation is not a contractual performance. Preparation behavior is the foundation or prerequisite for the final performance behavior, and it can even be said that without preparation behavior, there is no final performance behavior. The performance of a contract is a process that includes preparation for the execution of contractual obligations, execution of specific contractual obligations, and follow-up to the execution of obligations. In this process, the execution of specific contractual obligations is the core content of contract performance, and traditional contract performance refers to the performance of the contract in this stage. However, the preparation for the execution of contractual obligations and the post execution obligations are not contractual obligations, but they are closely related to the second stage of contract performance and are also the content of contract performance. This is also the trend of modern contract law development.