家庭暴力离婚赔偿多少How much compensation for domestic violence divorce
遭受家庭暴力一方是有权请求损害赔偿的,根据我国《婚姻法》及其司法解释的相关规定,由于因家庭暴力导致离婚案件,无过错方可以要求有过错一方进行家庭暴力离婚赔偿。
家庭暴力离婚赔偿的侵害对象是人身损害,赔偿范围是物质损害赔偿和精神损害赔偿两个方面。在家庭暴力情形下。这里物质损害主要包括由于身体、精神受到伤害而产生的医疗费,误工费、残疾者生活补助费等等。精神上痛苦是极其主观的感受,别人无从得知,从而精神损害不可能精确计算,只能委之于法官凭借司法经验,根据行为人的主观恶意、情节、常理、医学鉴定等因素予以判断。下面是司法实践中运用的一些原则:
(一)无过错方作为原告向人民法院提起家庭暴力离婚赔偿请求的,必须与离婚诉讼同时提出。
(二)无过错方作为被告的离婚诉讼案件,一审时被告没有提出家庭暴力离婚赔偿,在二审时提出来的,人民法院应当进行调解,调解不成的,告知当事人在离婚后一年内另行起诉。
(三)无过错方作为被告的离婚诉讼案件,如果被告不同意离婚也不提起家庭暴力离婚赔偿的,可以在离婚后一年内就家庭暴力离婚赔偿问题单独提起诉讼。
The party who has suffered domestic violence has the right to request compensation for damages. According to the relevant provisions of China's Marriage Law and its judicial interpretations, in divorce cases caused by domestic violence, the innocent party can demand compensation from the party at fault for domestic violence divorce.
The target of compensation for divorce caused by domestic violence is personal injury, and the scope of compensation includes two aspects: material damage compensation and spiritual damage compensation. In situations of domestic violence. The material damage here mainly includes medical expenses, lost work expenses, and living allowances for disabled individuals caused by physical and mental injuries. Mental pain is an extremely subjective feeling that others cannot know, making it impossible to accurately calculate mental damage. It can only be entrusted to judges based on judicial experience, subjective malice, circumstances, common sense, medical appraisal, and other factors of the perpetrator. The following are some principles applied in judicial practice:
(1) If the innocent party files a claim for compensation for domestic violence divorce with the people's court as the plaintiff, it must be filed simultaneously with the divorce lawsuit.
(2) In a divorce lawsuit where the innocent party serves as the defendant, if the defendant did not provide compensation for domestic violence divorce during the first instance and did so during the second instance, the people's court shall mediate. If mediation fails, the parties shall be notified to file a separate lawsuit within one year after the divorce.
(3) In a divorce lawsuit where the innocent party is the defendant, if the defendant does not agree to divorce and does not bring compensation for domestic violence divorce, they can file a separate lawsuit for domestic violence divorce compensation within one year after divorce.